Clouds form when warm, moist air rises into the atmosphere and cools down, causing water vapor to condense into tiny water droplets or ice crystals. These droplets cluster together around dust or other small particles in the air, creating visible clouds. The process of cloud formation is influenced by temperature, humidity, and air pressure. Depend
What Causes Earthquakes
Earthquakes occur when there is a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust, causing the ground to shake. This happens due to movements of tectonic plates, the massive slabs of rock that make up the Earth's surface. These plates are constantly shifting, but when they get stuck at their boundaries, stress builds up over time. When the stress bec
How GPS Locates You
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based navigation system that allows people to determine their exact location anywhere on Earth. It works through a network of at least 24 satellites orbiting the planet, constantly sending signals to GPS receivers in smartphones, cars, and other devices. By calculating the time it takes for signals
Why Leaves Change Color
As autumn approaches, the vibrant green leaves of trees begin to change into stunning shades of red, orange, and yellow. This transformation occurs due to changes in daylight and temperature, which signal trees to prepare for winter. During the warmer months, leaves are filled with chlorophyll, a green pigment that helps plants absorb sunlight for